Saaremaa invites Lykkers to explore an island where nature’s beauty blends seamlessly with a rich cultural heritage. This destination offers far more than coastal views — it’s a journey into tradition, unique landscapes, and charming local life.

Let’s uncover the highlights and practical tips for visiting this fascinating island.

Exploring Saaremaa: Key Attractions

Overview and Location

Saaremaa is the biggest island in Estonia and ranks as one of the largest in the Baltic region. It lies just off the mainland, separated by the Gulf of Riga and the Baltic Sea.

The main town, Kuressaare, is home to roughly 13,000 residents, while the whole island has around 32,000 inhabitants. Known historically for its fierce locals who defended their land for centuries, Saaremaa retains many of its traditions, making it an immersive cultural destination.

Kuressaare Castle

Located in the island’s capital, Kuressaare Castle dates back to the 14th century. This medieval fortress stands on a small artificial island, surrounded by a moat, and is one of the best-preserved stone castles in the Baltic region. The castle hosts the Saaremaa Museum, which presents the island’s history, geography, and natural environment.

Visitors can explore exhibits and even join in medieval-style archery lessons or themed dinners. The castle grounds include a beautiful park, often used for cultural events during the summer.

Kuressaare Old Town

The town’s historic center invites visitors to stroll through narrow streets and discover its landmarks, such as the Town Hall building from the 17th century and two prominent buildings reflecting diverse architectural styles. The Regional Museum also offers insight into local traditions and history. Kuressaare is a peaceful town framed by pine forests and natural beauty, perfect for leisurely walks.

Kaali Meteorite Craters

Around the village of Kaali lies a cluster of nine meteorite craters, created thousands of years ago. The largest crater measures over 100 meters in diameter and now holds a small lake, encircled by lush vegetation.

The smaller craters are hidden among the forest, offering a mysterious atmosphere. Historically, these craters were seen as sacred places, and today they continue to fascinate visitors with their natural and cultural significance.

Angla Windmills

In the village of Angla, five traditional windmills stand tall as a reminder of the island’s agricultural past. Four are built in the Estonian wooden style, and one follows Dutch design. Some are open to visitors, demonstrating old milling techniques and local rural life. Nearby, a small museum offers additional background on the village and its traditions. Angla is also a great spot to taste authentic local dishes.

Sõrve Peninsula and Lighthouse

The Sõrve Peninsula, located at the southwestern tip of the island, features the oldest lighthouse on Saaremaa. Originally wooden, the lighthouse was rebuilt in stone and today stands about 50 meters tall. Climbing to the top provides stunning panoramic views of the Baltic Sea and the surrounding coastline.

Wellness and Spa Centers

Saaremaa is well-known for its natural mud treatments, utilized in spa facilities across the island. This tradition dates back to the 19th century and remains popular today. Several hotels offer spa services including pools, saunas, and therapeutic treatments, making Saaremaa an ideal place for relaxation amid nature.

Additional Places to Visit and Activities

Muhu Island

Located between Saaremaa and the mainland, Muhu Island is connected by a causeway and serves as a ferry port. It features well-preserved villages like Koguva, known for its rustic architecture and sandy beaches.

Muhu offers a step back in time with traditional windmills and historic landmarks.

Panga Cliffs

To the north of Saaremaa, Panga Cliffs rise approximately 20 meters above sea level and form part of a larger chain extending across the Baltic region. Once a site for ancient ceremonies, these cliffs now provide scenic walking paths and impressive views over the sea.

Outdoor Adventures

- Cycling: Renting a bike is highly recommended for exploring Saaremaa’s diverse terrain, from coastlines to forests. Many accommodation providers offer rental services at reasonable rates.

- Birdwatching: The Vilsandi National Park area on Saaremaa is a hotspot for observing rare bird species in natural habitats.

Visitor Information and Practical Tips

Getting There

The island can be reached by ferry from Virtsu on the mainland. Ferries run approximately every 20 minutes during the warmer months.

Bus routes connect major Estonian cities like Tallinn to Saaremaa, usually involving a transfer at Muhu Island via ferry. Kuressaare also has an airport with connections to the capital.

Opening Hours and Ticket Prices

- Kuressaare Castle: Open daily from 10 AM to 6 PM during the tourist season (May to September). Entry costs around €8 for adults, with discounts available for children and seniors.

- Angla Windmills Museum: Open from 10 AM to 5 PM, tickets about €5.

- Kaali Craters: Accessible year-round, no entrance fee.

Accommodation

The island offers various lodging options ranging from cozy guesthouses and B\&Bs to hotels with spa facilities. Booking in advance during summer is recommended.

In Conclusion

Saaremaa offers Lykkers a refreshing blend of nature, history, and culture in a serene setting. From ancient craters and historic fortresses to tranquil beaches and scenic cycling routes, the island provides many enriching experiences.

Its wellness centers add a layer of relaxation after days of exploration. Accessible by ferry and bus, Saaremaa is an ideal destination for those seeking an authentic Baltic experience infused with natural beauty and a peaceful atmosphere.