Money Health Check
Hey Lykkers! Let's be real for a second. When was the last time you sat down with your finances for a full check-up? Be honest! If your answer is "Umm..." or "I get sweaty palms just thinking about it," you're in the right place.
Just like an annual physical exam for your body, your financial life needs a regular check-up to ensure it's healthy, strong, and on track to meet your goals.
Think of this not as a daunting task, but as an empowering session of taking control. This 8-step checklist will guide you through a complete "Financial Affairs" health check, transforming confusion into clarity.
Time needed: 1-2 hours of focused time.
You'll need: Your latest bank, investment, and debt statements; a notepad; and a calculator.

Step 1: Calculate Your Net Worth (The Ultimate Financial Snapshot)

Your net worth is the most accurate picture of your financial health at a single point in time. It’s simple but profound.
How to do it: List the total value of everything you own (assets: savings, investments, home, car). Then, list everything you owe (liabilities: mortgage, car loan, credit card debt). Subtract your liabilities from your assets.
The Health Check: Is the number positive and growing? Don't be discouraged if it's negative; this is your baseline. The goal is to see this number improve over time. Tracking it annually is the best way to measure your overall progress.
"Net worth is a key measure of financial health. It's the difference between what you own and what you owe. It reflects not just how much money you make but how well you manage, save, and invest your resources," said Inna Rivilis, founder and certified financial planner at Sunflower Financial Planning.

Step 2: Conduct a Cash Flow Analysis (Find the Leaks)

Money in versus money out. This step reveals the story behind your net worth.
How to do it: Tally up your total monthly income (after taxes). Then, list all your monthly expenses, categorizing them as Essentials (housing, food, utilities) and Discretionary (dining out, entertainment, subscriptions).
The Health Check: Is there more money coming in than going out? If not, your discretionary spending is the first place to look for cuts. A positive cash flow is the fuel for all other financial goals.

Step 3: Scrutinize Your Debt (The Financial Temperature)

Not all debt is bad, but all debt needs to be managed.
How to do it: List all your debts—credit cards, student loans, mortgages, car loans. Note the outstanding balance, interest rate, and minimum monthly payment for each.
The Health Check: Are your debt payments manageable? Are high-interest credit card debts being paid down aggressively? A key metric is your Debt-to-Income ratio (total monthly debt payments ÷ gross monthly income). Aim for a ratio below 36%.

Step 4: Open the "Emergency Fund" Vault (Your Financial Shock Absorber)

This is your first line of defense against life's surprises, like a job loss or major car repair.
How to do it: Check the current balance of your dedicated savings account.
The Health Check: Does it contain 3-6 months' worth of essential living expenses? If not, make building this fund your top financial priority. Without it, any unexpected event can derail your progress and force you into debt.

Step 5: Review Your Insurance Coverage (Your Financial Safety Net)

Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. Insurance is a critical component of your financial affairs.
How to do it: Pull out your policies for health, auto, home/renters, and life insurance.
The Health Check: Are your coverage amounts still adequate for your life situation? Are your deductibles still affordable? A change like having a child or buying a house is a clear signal to increase your life or property insurance.

Step 6: Assess Your Investments & Retirement Savings (Your Future Self Fund)

This is about ensuring your money is working as hard as you are for your future.
How to do it: Look at your retirement and brokerage accounts. Note your current balance, your contribution rate, and how your investments are allocated (e.g., stocks vs. bonds).
The Health Check:
- Are you contributing enough? A common goal is to save 15% of your pre-tax income for retirement.
- Is your asset allocation still right for your age and risk tolerance? A 25-year-old should have a very different portfolio from a 60-year-old.
- When was the last time you rebalanced? Market movements can throw your desired allocation out of whack.

Step 7: Verify Your Credit Report (Your Financial Report Card)

Your credit score impacts loan approvals and the interest rates you pay.
How to do it: You are entitled to one free report from each major bureau (Equifax, Experian, TransUnion) every year at AnnualCreditReport.com.
The Health Check: Review the reports for errors, inaccuracies, or signs of fraudulent activity. Dispute any errors you find immediately. A strong credit score (generally 670+) will save you thousands over your lifetime.

Step 8: Update Your "In Case of Emergency" (ICE) Documents

This is the ultimate act of responsibility for your loved ones. It’s not just about money; it's about clarity.
How to do it: Locate and review your:
- Will and/or Trust
- Power of Attorney (for finances)
- Healthcare Directive (Living Will)
- List of important accounts and passwords (stored securely)
The Health Check: Do these documents exist? Do they reflect your current wishes and life situation (e.g., new family members, divorce)? If you don't have them, creating a will and POA should be a top priority.
Congratulations! By completing this checklist, you've moved from uncertainty to empowerment. You now have a clear, honest, and comprehensive view of your financial world. Schedule this health check annually, and you'll not only protect your finances but also build the confidence to make them thrive.

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