Get ready for an exciting journey across a land filled with legends, treasures, and majestic monuments. Egypt, with its enchanting mix of timeless heritage and modern energy, opens its gates to all travelers eager to walk through the footsteps of one of the world’s greatest civilizations.

Lykkers, let’s explore what to see, what to bring, how to get around, and how to make the most of this unforgettable experience.

Travel Tips and Seasonal Advice

Best Time to Visit

Egypt welcomes visitors all year long, but the cooler months from October to April are more comfortable, especially when exploring historical landmarks in the southern regions. In the hotter months, temperatures can soar above 37°C, making early morning visits the most pleasant option.

What to Pack

Light, breathable clothing is essential for summer—bring sandals, swimwear, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a sunhat. During winter, pack short-sleeved shirts, long pants, and a light jacket for evenings. Swimwear is still useful, as some regions enjoy warm winter days ideal for a dip. Dress modestly out of respect for local customs.

Currency and Payment Tips

The Egyptian Pound (EGP) is the local currency. While some larger establishments may accept euros or dollars, local markets and small businesses often require EGP. Carry cash and check if your credit card works in African regions before departure.

Getting Around

The metro system in Cairo is efficient, affordable, and clean. Trains arrive every 5–10 minutes.

Note: The front carriage is for women. Taxis do not have meters, so always agree on the price before your ride. A 5 to 10-minute ride costs around 5–6 EGP; trips from central Cairo to the pyramids range from 20 to 30 EGP.

Entry and Internet Access

Travelers need a passport valid for at least six months and a tourist visa, which can be obtained on arrival at the airport for \$25 (or equivalent in euros). Internet access is widespread in cities, but speeds may drop in remote areas. Photography of airports, government buildings, and protected sites is restricted.

Must-See Attractions in Cairo

The Egyptian Museum

Located in downtown Cairo, this grand neoclassical building houses over 150,000 artifacts, including statues, inscriptions, and historic funerary items. It remains one of the most important museums of ancient civilization.

A new addition—the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)—is being completed in Giza, set to house many masterpieces.

The Citadel of Saladin

This fortified structure was built between 1176 and 1183 to safeguard Cairo. Inside, visitors can explore historic halls like the Gawhara Palace, the carriage museum, and the national museum. The citadel also includes notable temples such as those dedicated to Sultan Hassan and Ibn Tulun. Entry: Around 200 EGP. Open daily from 9 AM to 5 PM.

Khan el-Khalili Bazaar

A bustling and colorful market, Khan el-Khalili is the perfect place to shop for perfumes, handmade items, and ancient-style souvenirs. It's a cultural highlight where negotiation is part of the shopping fun. Expect a lively atmosphere filled with traditional sounds and scents.

Dealing with Traffic

Cairo's streets can be chaotic, with dense traffic and frequent delays. Allow extra time when planning visits to avoid lateness. The best way to move around is to use the metro for quick access or hire a taxi with a pre-agreed price.

Discover Luxor: A Living Museum

The Karnak Temple

This vast complex took over 1,500 years to build and contains sanctuaries, columns, and decorated halls. It stands as one of Egypt’s most impressive architectural achievements. Entry: Around 200 EGP. Open daily from 6 AM to 5:30 PM.

The Valley of the Kings

Hidden among dry hills, this ancient burial site holds over 60 tombs of rulers. Each is decorated with detailed carvings and symbols of the afterlife. Entry includes three tombs, but special tombs like Tutankhamun’s require an additional ticket (up to 300 EGP). Open daily from 6 AM to 5 PM.

The Luxor Temple

Standing next to the Nile, this temple offers a serene setting for historical exploration. Its symmetrical layout and preserved carvings make it a beautiful stop, especially after sunset when it’s softly lit. Entry: Around 160 EGP. Open daily from 6 AM to 10 PM.

Step into Ancient Memphis

Memphis Open-Air Museum

Just south of Cairo, Memphis was once the heart of ancient leadership. Today, its open-air museum showcases giant statues, including a famous one of Ramesses II, and beautiful alabaster artifacts.

This site offers a relaxing and informative walk among ruins and sculptures.

Entry: Around 100 EGP. Open daily from 8 AM to 4 PM.

How to Reach Memphis

Easily accessible via a short drive from Cairo (approx. 30–45 minutes), Memphis can be visited on a half-day tour. Many group excursions combine it with Saqqara and Dahshur for a full day of historical discovery.

Final Thoughts

Egypt offers a mesmerizing mix of ancient landmarks and vibrant local life. From the awe-inspiring temples of Luxor to the lively markets of Cairo and the timeless charm of Memphis, every stop adds a new layer to this journey through one of the world’s most fascinating destinations. With a little planning, the right attire, and curiosity in your heart, an unforgettable adventure awaits!